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SCARS Institute’s Encyclopedia of Scams™ Published Continuously for 25 Years

SCARS Institute - 12 Years of Service to Scam Victims/Survivors

Sextortion / Blackmail / Extortion Scams

About Sextortion & Related Scams

A SCARS Article Catalog – Updated 2024

Sextortion Is A Type Of Online Extortion Scam Where The Scammer Threatens To Release Sexually Explicit Images Or Videos Of The Victim Unless They Pay A Ransom

New Sextortion Victims click here to visit ScamVictimsSupport.org

The sextortion scammer may have obtained these images or videos through hacking, social engineering, or by convincing the victim to send them voluntarily.

Blackmail is a similar scam, but the scammer does not necessarily have any compromising information about the victim. Instead, they may threaten to make false accusations against the victim, damage their reputation, or harm their loved ones.

Both sextortion and blackmail scams are serious crimes and are typically investigated by the FBI or National Police. If you are targeted by one of these scams, it is important not to panic and to report it to the authorities immediately. See reporting.AgainstScams.org to learn where to report them.

Here are some tips to help you avoid being targeted by sextortion or blackmail scams:

  • Be careful about what information you share online, especially with strangers.
  • Do not click on links or open attachments from emails or messages from people you do not know.
  • Be wary of any requests for personal information, such as your passwords or financial information.
  • If you are ever threatened with the release of compromising information, do not give in to the scammer’s demands. Instead, report the scam to the authorities.

If you have been targeted by a sextortion or blackmail scam, there are a few things you can do:

  • Do not panic. The scammer is counting on you to be scared and to do whatever they say.
  • Do not pay the ransom. This will only encourage the scammer to target you or others in the future.
  • How to survive this: Surviving Sextortion / Sexual Photo Blackmail (romancescamsnow.com)
  • Report the scam to the authorities. This includes the police, the FBI, and your internet service provider.
  • Save all of the emails, messages, and other communications you have received from the scammer. This will be helpful for the authorities.
  • Change your passwords and security settings on all of your online accounts.
  • Be vigilant about your online activity in the future.

If you have been targeted by a sextortion, extortion, or blackmail scam, it is important to remember that you are not alone. These scams are becoming increasingly common, but there are steps you can take to protect yourself. By following the tips above, you can help to keep yourself safe from these criminals.

Sextortion is a real crime!
Sextortion is a real crime!

Always Report All Scams – Anywhere In The World To:

Go to reporting.AgainstScams.org to learn how

U.S. FTC at https://reportfraud.ftc.gov/#/?orgcode=SCARS and SCARS at www.Anyscams.com
Visit reporting.AgainstScams.org to learn more!

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Important Information for New Scam Victims

If you are looking for local trauma counselors please visit counseling.AgainstScams.org or join SCARS for our counseling/therapy benefit: membership.AgainstScams.org

If you need to speak with someone now, you can dial 988 or find phone numbers for crisis hotlines all around the world here: www.opencounseling.com/suicide-hotlines

A Note About Labeling!

We often use the term ‘scam victim’ in our articles, but this is a convenience to help those searching for information in search engines like Google. It is just a convenience and has no deeper meaning. If you have come through such an experience, YOU are a Survivor! It was not your fault. You are not alone! Axios!

A Question of Trust

At the SCARS Institute, we invite you to do your own research on the topics we speak about and publish, Our team investigates the subject being discussed, especially when it comes to understanding the scam victims-survivors experience. You can do Google searches but in many cases, you will have to wade through scientific papers and studies. However, remember that biases and perspectives matter and influence the outcome. Regardless, we encourage you to explore these topics as thoroughly as you can for your own awareness.

Statement About Victim Blaming

Some of our articles discuss various aspects of victims. This is both about better understanding victims (the science of victimology) and their behaviors and psychology. This helps us to educate victims/survivors about why these crimes happened and to not blame themselves, better develop recovery programs, and to help victims avoid scams in the future. At times this may sound like blaming the victim, but it does not blame scam victims, we are simply explaining the hows and whys of the experience victims have.

These articles, about the Psychology of Scams or Victim Psychology – meaning that all humans have psychological or cognitive characteristics in common that can either be exploited or work against us – help us all to understand the unique challenges victims face before, during, and after scams, fraud, or cybercrimes. These sometimes talk about some of the vulnerabilities the scammers exploit. Victims rarely have control of them or are even aware of them, until something like a scam happens and then they can learn how their mind works and how to overcome these mechanisms.

Articles like these help victims and others understand these processes and how to help prevent them from being exploited again or to help them recover more easily by understanding their post-scam behaviors. Learn more about the Psychology of Scams at www.ScamPsychology.org

Psychology Disclaimer:

All articles about psychology and the human brain on this website are for information & education only

The information provided in this article is intended for educational and self-help purposes only and should not be construed as a substitute for professional therapy or counseling.

While any self-help techniques outlined herein may be beneficial for scam victims seeking to recover from their experience and move towards recovery, it is important to consult with a qualified mental health professional before initiating any course of action. Each individual’s experience and needs are unique, and what works for one person may not be suitable for another.

Additionally, any approach may not be appropriate for individuals with certain pre-existing mental health conditions or trauma histories. It is advisable to seek guidance from a licensed therapist or counselor who can provide personalized support, guidance, and treatment tailored to your specific needs.

If you are experiencing significant distress or emotional difficulties related to a scam or other traumatic event, please consult your doctor or mental health provider for appropriate care and support.

Also read our SCARS Institute Statement about Professional Care for Scam Victims – click here to go to our ScamsNOW.com website.

If you are in crisis, feeling desperate, or in despair please call 988 or your local crisis hotline.