Authors:
• Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych) – Psychologist, Certified Deception Professional, Psychology Advisory Panel & Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., Mexico
• Tim McGuinness, Ph.D., DFin, MCPO, MAnth – Anthropologist, Scientist, Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., USA
Article Abstract
Exploring the aftermath of scams and financial fraud, this article explores the profound sense of failure experienced by victims. Uncovering the emotional complexities of shame, regret, and self-blame, it addresses the psychological impact of drained bank accounts and betrayal.
From financial devastation to strained relationships, victims grapple with stigma and isolation. Recognizing the importance of seeking support and fostering resilience, the narrative navigates the journey toward self-forgiveness and recovery. Ultimately, it sheds light on the intricate web of emotions entwined with the aftermath of scams, urging empathy and understanding for those grappling with the aftermath of financial deception.
The Profound Sense of Failure in the Aftermath of Scams and Financial Fraud Is Devastating For Scam Victims Regardless Of The Type Of Scam Or Fraud
Discovering that one has fallen victim to a scam or financial fraud often triggers an overwhelming sense of failure, coupled with intense emotions of shame, regret, and self-blame. The profound impact of this realization is rooted in the betrayal of trust and the recognition of personal vulnerability, leading to a complex array of psychological effects on the victims.
Financial scams and fraud leave victims with a gaping wound, not just in their bank accounts, but in their sense of self. The overwhelming feeling of failure that washes over them is a complex and potent mix, often rooted in cognitive dissonance, shattered self-esteem, and a deep sense of vulnerability.
For New Scam Victims
Understanding the basics of scams and their emotional and psychological impact is crucial for new scam victims.
- Knowing the common characteristics and tactics used by scammers helps victims recognize when they are being targeted. Understanding that scams are prevalent and can happen to anyone provides validation for victims, reducing feelings of isolation.
- Knowledge about common scam tactics empowers individuals to take proactive measures to prevent falling victim to scams. Awareness of red flags and suspicious behaviors can help potential victims avoid engaging with scammers and protect themselves.
- Scam victims often blame themselves for falling prey to deception. Learning about the prevalence and sophistication of scams helps victims understand that these schemes are well-crafted and can happen to anyone, mitigating self-blame and shame.
- Knowing the potential emotional and psychological impact of scams prepares victims for the range of feelings they might experience. This awareness can assist in developing coping strategies and seeking support when needed.
Learn more about this:
- For New Victims (romancescamsnow.com)
- Why Do Scams Happen? (romancescamsnow.com)
- The Psychology of Scams (romancescamsnow.com)
- Understand What To Do Next! (romancescamsnow.com)
- SCARS Webinar: Romance Scams Life Cycle (romancescamsnow.com)
Looking Deeper
Cognitive Dissonance – Reality vs. Self-Perception
Imagine carefully building a house of cards, each decision meticulously placed to create a stable structure. Then, imagine a single gust of wind – the revelation of the scam – sending it all tumbling down. This is the essence of cognitive dissonance in financial fraud & scam victims. They invested time, energy, and often their life savings, believing they were making sound choices, only to discover they’d been meticulously conned. This dissonance between their self-perception as competent decision-makers and the harsh reality of being scammed is a recipe for profound emotional distress.
Learn more about this:
- Psychological Shock – After A Scam & In The Future (romancescamsnow.com)
- 10 Steps To Breaking Free & Beginning Your Recovery (romancescamsnow.com)
- How Fear Affects You After A Scam (romancescamsnow.com)
- Cognitions and Trauma (romancescamsnow.com)
Emotional Turmoil & Grief
The emotional toll of being scammed encompasses a range of emotions, including anxiety, depression, anger, and a pervasive sense of vulnerability. Sleep disturbances, appetite changes, and difficulty concentrating are common manifestations of this emotional turmoil.
In most cases, the experience of being scammed results in psychological trauma. Post-traumatic stress symptoms may manifest, with victims experiencing flashbacks, hypervigilance, and a persistent sense of insecurity.
Learn more about this:
- Scam Victim Stress – The Psychological, Cerebral, and Physiological Effects – 2024 (scamsnow.com)
- After A Scam, No One Can Tell You How You Will React (romancescamsnow.com)
- The Complicated Truth About Grief (romancescamsnow.com)
Exposed Vulnerability
Financial security is often seen as a cornerstone of stability and independence. Scams breach these walls, leaving victims feeling exposed and vulnerable. The fear of future financial hardship, the potential loss of loved ones’ support due to shame or blame, and the uncertainty of rebuilding trust in others can all contribute to a deep sense of insecurity and anxiety.
Learn more about this:
- What Really Are Vulnerabilities That Lead To Scams? (scamsnow.com)
- Vulnerability and Breakdown in Scam Victims – The Camel’s Back Syndrome Metaphor – 2024 (scamsnow.com)
Broken Self-Esteem & Erosion of Confidence
The experience of being scammed can erode one’s self-esteem and self-worth. Victims may internalize the notion that they are gullible or naive, affecting their confidence in making future decisions and interactions.
Financial scams exploit vulnerabilities, preying on victims’ hopes, dreams, or fears. When the money is gone, so too can go a sense of self-worth. Victims may question their judgment, intelligence, and even their basic ability to navigate the world. This can lead to shame, isolation, and a crippling fear of making future decisions, further crippling their confidence and sense of agency.
Learn more about this:
- Reclaiming Your Worth: A Scam Survivor’s Guide to Navigating Your Worthiness After a Scam – 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- Recovery Psychology: There Is No “He” Or “She” In Romance Scams – 2021 [UPDATED 2023] (romancescamsnow.com)
- Immediate and Delayed Reactions to Trauma (romancescamsnow.com)
Lasting Shame & Stigma
Victims often experience a deep sense of shame, feeling that they have fallen for a deception that others may perceive as obvious or preventable. The stigma associated with being a scam victim can be isolating, as individuals may fear judgment from friends, family, or society at large.
Learn more about this:
- Changes In A Scam Victim’s Life (scamsnow.com)
- After The Scam Comes Disaster (romancescamsnow.com)
- Hate As A Coping Mechanism (romancescamsnow.com)
Deep Regret & Self-Blame
The financial losses incurred due to scams, especially when significant amounts are involved, intensify feelings of regret and self-blame. Victims may berate themselves for not recognizing the signs, and questioning their own judgment and decision-making abilities.
Learn more about this:
- Scam Victims And The Reactivity Loop (scamsnow.com)
- Guilt vs. Shame – Understanding Them (romancescamsnow.com)
- A Scam Victim’s 7 Deadly Sins (romancescamsnow.com)
Betrayal & Trust Issues
Scam victims commonly feel betrayed, not only by the fraudsters but also by their own instincts. The breach of trust can lead to heightened skepticism and difficulty in trusting others, even those who had no involvement in the scam.
Learn more about this:
- Trust: Romance Scams Betrayal And Scam Victims – 2024 (scamsnow.com)
- Victims Frequently Engage In Self-Defeating Behaviors (romancescamsnow.com)
- You Can Still Be Scammed! Over And Over! (romancescamsnow.com)
The Birth of Trauma
The emotional fallout of financial scams is far-reaching, impacting various aspects of a victim’s life:
- Depression: The overwhelming sense of failure and loss can trigger depressive symptoms, including low mood, loss of interest in activities, and suicidal ideation.
- Anxiety: The fear of future financial hardship, the potential for blame and judgment, and the uncertainty of healing can lead to chronic anxiety and debilitating stress.
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): In severe cases, the emotional trauma of the scam can manifest as PTSD symptoms, including flashbacks, nightmares, and hypervigilance.
Learn more about this:
- Psychological Triggers/Emotional Triggers – What They Are And How They Work – 2023/2024 (scamsnow.com)
- PTSD And Complex PTSD – The Difference Between Them – 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- PTSD and Complex Grief/Complicated Grief – What Are The Differences? 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- Scam Victim Resiliency – Why It Is So Much Worse After The Scam (scamsnow.com)
- SCARS 5 Coping Techniques For Traumatized Scam Victims – 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- Psychology of Scams & Victim Trauma (romancescamsnow.com)
Financial Devastation
Draining bank or retirement accounts can have severe financial consequences, amplifying the emotional distress. The fear of financial ruin, coupled with the loss of hard-earned savings, can induce anxiety, panic, and a sense of powerlessness.
Learn more about this:
- Victim Finance & Money Recovery (romancescamsnow.com)
- Next Steps – Protect Your Financial Identity (romancescamsnow.com)
Social Withdrawal & Isolation
The shame associated with falling victim to a scam may lead to social withdrawal. Victims may isolate themselves, fearing judgment or feeling embarrassed about their situation, which can contribute to feelings of loneliness and depression.
Learn more about this:
- Filling The Victim Void After The Fake Relationship Is Gone 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- Scam Victim Isolation (romancescamsnow.com)
- Scam Victim Social Isolation Risks (romancescamsnow.com)
Impact on Relationships
Scam victims may struggle to share their experiences with loved ones, fearing how the revelation might affect their relationships. The strain caused by the emotional aftermath of a scam can lead to communication breakdowns and a sense of isolation.
The shame and stress associated with the scam can damage relationships with family and friends, leading to isolation and further emotional distress.
Learn more about this:
- Fear Of Contagion: Why Scam Victims Are Harshly Judged And Blamed 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- Romance Scams And Risk Of Divorce (romancescamsnow.com)
- For Married Victims (romancescamsnow.com)
- For Family & Friends (romancescamsnow.com)
Seeking Closure
Overcoming the sense of failure involves a challenging journey toward self-forgiveness and recovery. Seeking support from friends, family, or mental health professionals is crucial. Victims benefit from support groups where they can learn, be guided to recovery, and share their experiences learning from others who have faced similar challenges that they are not alone.
Learn more about this:
- Scam Victim Recovery: How Do You Get Scam Victim Closure? [UPDATED] (romancescamsnow.com)
- Scam Victims And The Crossing Of The River Styx – An Interpretation Of The Recovery Process – 2023 (scamsnow.com)
- The Face In The Photo Is Not The Scammer: Scam Victims Leave The Real Person Alone! – [UPDATED 2023] (romancescamsnow.com)
The Healing Path
While the emotional scars of financial scams are deep, healing is possible. Here are some steps victims can take:
- Seek Support: Talking to a therapist or counselor can provide a safe space to process emotions and develop coping mechanisms. Support groups can also offer invaluable peer connection and understanding.
- Rebuild Trust: Start small, making safe financial decisions to regain a sense of control and competence. Focus on rebuilding trust in yourself and gradually, in others.
- Practice Self-Compassion: Blaming yourself won’t help. Instead, practice self-compassion and forgiveness. Remember, scammers are skilled manipulators, and anyone can fall victim to their schemes.
- Seek Financial Guidance: Consult with a financial advisor to develop a plan for rebuilding your financial security. This can help reduce anxiety and provide a roadmap for the future.
Learn more about this:
Remember
It is essential to recognize that being a victim of a scam does not reflect personal shortcomings, and the journey toward healing involves acknowledging the emotional impact, seeking support, and gradually rebuilding trust in oneself and others. Understanding that scams are sophisticated tactics designed to exploit trust can help victims navigate the process of recovery with compassion and resilience.
Find more resources below!
SCARS Resources:
- Getting Started Right: ScamVictimsSupport.org
- Sextortion Scam Victims: Sextortion Victims Support – The Essentials (scamvictimssupport.org)
- For New Victims of Relationship Scams newvictim.AgainstScams.org
- Subscribe to SCARS Newsletter newsletter.againstscams.org
- Sign up for SCARS professional support & recovery groups, visit support.AgainstScams.org
- Join our Scam Survivors United Chat & Discussion Group facebook.com/groups/scam.survivors.united
- Find competent trauma counselors or therapists, visit counseling.AgainstScams.org
- Become a SCARS Member and get free counseling benefits, visit membership.AgainstScams.org
- Report each and every crime, learn how to at reporting.AgainstScams.org
- Learn more about Scams & Scammers at RomanceScamsNOW.com and ScamsNOW.com
- Scammer photos ScammerPhotos.com
- SCARS Videos youtube.AgainstScams.org
- Self-Help Books for Scam Victims are at shop.AgainstScams.org
- Worldwide Crisis Hotlines: https://blog.opencounseling.com/suicide-hotlines/
Other Cyber Resources
- Block Scam Domains: Quad9.net
- Global Cyber Alliance ACT Cybersecurity Tool Website: Actionable Cybersecurity Tools (ACT) (globalcyberalliance.org) https://act.globalcyberalliance.org/index.php/Actionable_Cybersecurity_Tools_(ACT)_-_Simplified_Cybersecurity_Protection
- Wizer Cybersecurity Training – Free Security Awareness Training, Phishing Simulation and Gamification (wizer-training.com)
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This article covers so much of what I have experienced. The additional information links are going to keep me busy.
Broken self esteem and fear to share the experience with family and friends is a killer to victims. The profound sense of failure is very hard to overcome. Thank goodness there is help and guidance available.
Great article. I am actually dealing with isolation, after almost 4 months of the ending of the scam. I am aware that I am, and I am trying to give myself permission to talk with close friends.